Contents
- Shortwave broadcasting stations statistics: Historical U.S. station licensing and current counts
- Shortwave broadcasting stations statistics: What ILGRadio’s database counts
- Shortwave broadcasting stations statistics: Transmitter power ranges
- Shortwave broadcasting stations statistics: ILGRadio monthly monitoring entries
- Shortwave broadcasting stations statistics: ILGRadio annual monitoring entries
- Sources
Shortwave broadcasting stations statistics: Historical U.S. station licensing and current counts
Shortwave station figures refer to different things: a licensing history, an approximate count of privately owned broadcasters, or a database of monitored signals. Those measures have different scopes and dates, so they do not combine into a single global station total. NASB gives a historical U.S. milestone, an undated estimate for the United States and its territories, and a qualitative description of worldwide scale. (NASB history and FAQ)
NASB says privately licensed U.S. shortwave stations had reached 16 by 1989. Under its “Licensed from 1982–1989” heading, the association lists KCBI, KFBS, KHBI, KNLS, KSDA, KUSW, KVOH, KYOI, WCSN, WHRI, WMLK, WRNO, and WWCR. That is a historical list of 13 named entries under a period heading; it is distinct from the stated total for 1989. Neither figure is a current operating-station register. (NASB history and FAQ)
| NASB measure | Figure | Scope and period |
|---|---|---|
| Privately licensed U.S. shortwave stations | 16 | By 1989 |
| Stations listed under the licensing period | 13 | 1982–1989 |
| Privately owned FCC-licensed stations | About 20 | United States and its territories; undated estimate |
NASB’s FAQ estimates about 20 privately owned shortwave stations licensed by the FCC throughout the United States and its territories. “About” makes this an approximate figure, and the page does not date the estimate. It should not be presented as a precise count for a particular year. The FAQ describes the worldwide number as “hundreds,” without supplying an exact total. It also says there are no worldwide surveys determining shortwave audiences; that concerns audience measurement, not a station census. (NASB history and FAQ)
Shortwave broadcasting stations statistics: What ILGRadio’s database counts
ILGRadio reports data sets and signal classifications, not a census of unique broadcasters. Its database includes broadcasting and utility data, and the site says repeated monitoring of the same signal entry during a season is listed once. A broadcaster can still be represented by more than one signal record; therefore, a total of data sets cannot be read as a count of stations or transmitting organizations. (ILGRadio Database Statistik)
The November 2026 meter reports 89,120 data sets in the overall database, including broadcasting and utility records. Its broadcasting line gives counts tagged to monitoring years: 5,353 for 2026, 1,251 for 2025, 319 for 2024, and 266 for 2023. These are year tags in the November 2026 snapshot, not counts of stations founded or operating in those years. (ILGRadio Database Statistik)
| November 2026 meter item | Data sets | Label meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Overall database | 89,120 | Broadcasting and utility data sets |
| Broadcasting tagged 2026 | 5,353 | Monitoring-year tag |
| Broadcasting tagged 2025 | 1,251 | Monitoring-year tag |
| Broadcasting tagged 2024 | 319 | Monitoring-year tag |
| Broadcasting tagged 2023 | 266 | Monitoring-year tag |
A separate final A26 display, in a database snapshot dated September 5, 2026, classifies 13,331 broadcasting sets for the season March 29–October 24, 2026. It lists 8,508 AM sets excluding jamming, 176 DRM sets, 3,524 SSB sets, and 1,121 jamming sets. Jamming has its own line, labelled AM/DRM/USB in the source. These are classifications of signal sets in that seasonal snapshot. (ILGRadio Database Statistik)
The November meter and the A26 classification have different snapshot dates and answer different questions. One reports an overall database total and broadcasting data sets by monitoring-year tag; the other groups broadcasting sets by signal classification for a stated season. Their labels and periods matter when comparing or quoting the figures. Neither establishes the number of unique stations. (ILGRadio Database Statistik)
Shortwave broadcasting stations statistics: Transmitter power ranges
NASB’s FAQ offers power examples for different kinds of shortwave service. It says some regional stations intended to reach one country or a limited distance may use 1,000 or 5,000 watts. Those are possible examples, not a minimum for all stations and not a tally of how many broadcasters use either level. (NASB history and FAQ)
For some large government-owned stations, NASB says power can reach 500,000 watts. Separately, it gives a range of 50,000 to 500,000 watts for privately owned shortwave stations in the United States. The FAQ’s examples distinguish service descriptions and ownership categories; combining them into one distribution would obscure those distinctions. (NASB history and FAQ)
| NASB description | Reported transmitter power |
|---|---|
| Some regional stations serving one country or a limited distance | 1,000 or 5,000 watts |
| Some large government-owned stations | As much as 500,000 watts |
| Privately owned U.S. shortwave stations | 50,000 to 500,000 watts |
The FAQ does not give a survey date, the number of stations behind these statements, or a breakdown by power level. The values support the examples and range NASB reports, but do not establish an average, a frequency distribution, or a trend. (NASB history and FAQ)
Shortwave broadcasting stations statistics: ILGRadio monthly monitoring entries
ILGRadio’s A26 results report received and verified data entries monitored by month. These entries are not counts of unique stations. The listed months cover February and April through September 2026, as well as every month from January through December 2025. The source gives no monthly figure for January or March 2026, so no value should be inferred for those months. (ILGRadio Database Statistik)
| Monitoring month | Data entries monitored |
|---|---|
| September 2026 | 1,343 |
| August 2026 | 8,914 — full bandscan |
| July 2026 | 1,517 |
| June 2026 | 2,135 |
| May 2026 | 1,447 |
| April 2026 | 1,619 |
| February 2026 | 1,617 |
| December 2025 | 1,524 |
| November 2025 | 2,280 |
| October 2025 | 1,628 |
| September 2025 | 1,518 |
| August 2025 | 1,018 |
| July 2025 | 728 |
| June 2025 | 1,085 |
| May 2025 | 1,136 |
| April 2025 | 1,621 |
| March 2025 | 1,011 |
| February 2025 | 1,281 |
| January 2025 | 1,654 |
August 2026 is explicitly marked as a full bandscan and has 8,914 entries. It is the largest listed monthly figure. Among the other reported months, the smallest is 728 entries in July 2025, while November 2025 has 2,280. The source supplies the counts and the bandscan label; these figures do not by themselves explain the month-to-month variation. (ILGRadio Database Statistik)
The monthly list is partial for 2026 and complete for 2025 as displayed. Its figures describe monitoring entries during the named months, rather than changes in the number of stations or audience size. In particular, an absent month is not a reported zero. (ILGRadio Database Statistik)
Shortwave broadcasting stations statistics: ILGRadio annual monitoring entries
The final A26 results also list calendar-year monitoring entries for 2020–2024. Each value is a count of data entries monitored during that year, not an annual count of broadcasters, transmitters, or unique stations. (ILGRadio Database Statistik)
| Calendar year | Data entries monitored |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 11,006 |
| 2023 | 7,069 |
| 2022 | 6,485 |
| 2021 | 6,639 |
| 2020 | 5,646 |
Of the listed annual values, 2024 has 11,006 entries and 2020 has 5,646. The intervening totals are 7,069 in 2023, 6,485 in 2022, and 6,639 in 2021. These are ILGRadio’s reported monitoring records for calendar years; they do not establish why totals vary or show that station populations changed in the same way. (ILGRadio Database Statistik)
The monthly and annual figures use the same general unit, monitoring entries, but cover distinct reporting periods: named months in 2025 and 2026, and calendar years from 2020 through 2024. Across the station, power, and database figures, the scope remains central: NASB’s statements concern licensing or transmitter examples, while ILGRadio’s totals describe signal sets and monitoring entries. (NASB history and FAQ; ILGRadio Database Statistik)